Monday, 16 February 2015

FRENCH NOTE 44

FRENCH NOTE 44   VERB + à + INFINITIVE OF ANOTHER VERB


In this note , we shall take up five more verbs.


6. ABOUTIR À FAIRE  QQCH - to result in doing something / to end in doing something

Tous les efforts du ministre de la santé aboutissent à améliorer la santé du peuple.

All the efforts of the health minister results in improving the health of the people.

7.AVOIR  À  FAIRE QQCH -  to have to do something / devoir

Elle a à faire du ménage toute la journée .

She has to do household work all day.

Mon examen aura lieu la semaine prochaine.  J'ai à étudier beaucoup.

My examination will take place next week.  I have to study much.

Les tâches qu'ils avaient eu à accomplir étaient très difficile.

The tasks which they had had to accomplish were very difficult .

IMPORTANT POINT

Please don't think that the past participle " eu " should agree in number and gender with " tâches ". Why ?  " tâches " is a direct object of verb " accomplir" and not  of " avoir" whose past participle is " eu".

Later we shall discuss in detail the subject of " agreement "

8.  AUTORISER  QQN À FAIRE QQCH - to permit somebody to do something

Le professeur  ne nous autorise pas à nous servir de la calculatrice pour l'examen.

The teacher does not allow us to use the calculator in the examination .

Cet hôtel n'autorise pas les occupants à amener les animaux domestiques avec eux.

This hotel does not permit the occupants to bring pets along with them.

9. CHERCHER À FAIRE QQCH - to try to do something

 Je cherche à résoudre cette équation pendant une heure.

I am trying to solve this equation for one hour.


10.  COMMENCER À FAIRE QQCH - to begin to do something

J' ai commencé à apprendre le français , il y a 33 ans.

I started learning French thirty three years ago.

Rest in the next post. Point out errors, if any.

Sayee Jayaraman

07/02/2015

17/02/2015

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